![]() But Decimus Junius Brutus, one of Caesar's closest friends, whom he had recently appointed Praetor Peregrinus, and secretly one of the conspirators against him, came to the house and persuaded Caesar to ignore the omens, and go to the senate. In the morning, she begged him not to meet the senate, as he had planned, and moved by her distress and entreaties, he resolved not to go. The night before his assassination, Calpurnia dreamed that Caesar had been wounded, and lay dying in her arms. No children resulted from Calpurnia's marriage to Caesar.Īccording to the Roman historians, Caesar's murder was foretold by a number of ill omens, as well as the Etruscan haruspex Spurinna, who warned him of great personal danger either on or by the Ides of March in 44 BC. Caesar also carried on affairs with the Mauretanian queen, Eunoë, and most famously with Cleopatra, the Queen of Egypt, who claimed that he was the father of her son, Ptolemy XV, better known as " Caesarion". It was rumored that Caesar was the father of Servilia's son, Marcus Junius Brutus, although this is improbable on chronological grounds, and that Servilia attempted to interest Caesar in her daughter, Junia Tertia-who according to other rumors, was also Caesar's daughter. By all accounts Calpurnia was a faithful and virtuous wife, and seems to have tolerated Caesar's affairs: he was rumored to have seduced the wives of a number of prominent men, including both of his allies in the First Triumvirate and he had for some time been intimate with Servilia, a relationship that was an open secret at Rome. Her contemporaries describe Calpurnia as a humble, often shy woman. Caesar felt that he had no choice but to divorce Pompeia, not because he personally believed the rumors, but because the wife of the Pontifex Maximus had to be above suspicion. His subsequent discovery shocked the Roman aristocracy, and rumors swirled about Pompeia's fidelity. But an ambitious young nobleman named Publius Claudius Pulcher entered the house disguised as a woman, ostensibly for the purpose of seducing Pompeia. Here the sacred rites of the Bona Dea, from which all men were excluded, were celebrated in the winter of 62. In 63 BC, Caesar had been elected Pontifex Maximus, receiving as his official residence a house on the Via Sacra. On his return, Caesar married Pompeia, a granddaughter of Sulla. Cornelia died in 69 or 68 BC, as her husband was preparing to set out for Spain. Following the downfall and death of Cinna and the ruin of his faction, the dictator Sulla commanded Caesar to divorce his rival's daughter, a demand that Caesar refused at great personal risk, for it nearly cost him his life. By all accounts, their marriage was a happy one, and the product of their union was Julia, Caesar's only legitimate child. Ĭaesar then married Cornelia, a woman of patrician rank and the daughter of Lucius Cornelius Cinna, at that time the most powerful man in Rome. According to Suetonius, he was obliged to break off their engagement when, at the age of sixteen, he was nominated Flamen Dialis, a high-ranking priestly office whose holders had to be married by confarreatio, an ancient and solemn form of marriage that was open only to patricians. In his childhood, Caesar had been betrothed to Cossutia, the daughter of a wealthy eques, although there is some uncertainty as to whether they were ever formally married. ![]() Prior to their marriage, Caesar had been married either two or three times. About this time, Julia married Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, a former protégé of Sulla, who had been consul in 70 BC, and recently become one of Caesar's closest political allies. She was about seventeen years old, and was likely younger than her stepdaughter, Julia. Marriage Ĭalpurnia married Julius Caesar late in 59 BC, during the latter's consulship. Her half-brother was Lucius Calpurnius Piso, who would become consul in 15 BC. 76 BC, Calpurnia was the daughter of Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus, consul in 58 BC. ![]() According to contemporary sources, she was a good and faithful wife, in spite of her husband's infidelity and, forewarned of the attempt on his life, she endeavored in vain to prevent his murder. Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus (father)Ĭalpurnia was either the third or fourth wife of Julius Caesar, and the one to whom he was married at the time of his assassination. ![]()
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